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CASE STUDY | WATER & WASTEWATER
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Major water-treatment plant in Türkiye unlocks easier access and greater efficiencies with PlantPAx DCS

Installed by Gema Endüstriyel Kontrol, new digitalized architecture optimizes plant and provides foundation for future transformation and enhancements

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Water pumps at water treatment facility
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GEMA designs automation systems for leading industries in Türkiye and around the world. It contributes to its customers’ efficiency and productivity gains by creating optimized industrial software solutions that cover all production stages.

Challenge
  • Major Turkish water treatment plant needed to replace 25-year-old DCS due to obsolescence risk and shortage of spares.
Solution
  • A Rockwell Automation solution was installed, which included:
    • PlantPAx DCS
    • Process controllers
    • 2,500 I/O
    • Multiple remote telemetry units
Result
  • Contemporary DCS optimizes day-to-day operations
  • DCS provides digital foundation for future transformation activities
  • Easier access to operational data
  • Faster analysis and quicker remedial actions
  • Better connectivity with ancillary systems and third-party technologies
  • Clearer, more intuitive operator interfaces
  • Reduced consumable utilization
  • Reduced energy use in pumps

The constant evolution of the world’s population – in terms of growth, density, and societal migration – means that governments and private utility companies face an uphill battle to ensure widespread access to essential services, such as water, gas, and electricity.

The optimal supply of potable water is of particular concern, as the effects of this societal evolution are compounded not just by the world’s finite natural freshwater supply, but also the growing effects of climate change.

The challenge utility providers face is twofold. First, investment is required for greenfield sites, to help ensure new population centers are well served; and second, established water infrastructure requires modernization to help ensure the highest possible levels of efficiency for existing population centers.

Greenfield facilities may appear to have an advantage regarding the deployment of newer digital solutions, in that they can start from a blank slate. But, as Gema Endüstriyel Kontrol

, a silver-level system integrator in the Rockwell Automation PartnerNetwork™ showed in a recent application in Türkiye, existing sites can just as easily be modernized – quickly, effectively and with zero downtime.

Challenge

This water treatment plant is in Kocaeli, one of the biggest industrial cities in Türkiye, 100 kilometers southeast of Istanbul. Operated by İzmit Su A.Ş. (İSAŞ), an autonomous organization that works with the city, the modernization project entailed the replacement of a 25-year-old control system. Although it was still working within its operational parameters, the plant’s operators faced issues relating to obsolescence, spares availability, and potential downtime.

Mehmet Küçüksari, group information technology manager at İSAŞ, explains: “We still had a reasonable level of spares available, but these were diminishing, and we knew an upgrade was inevitable. The existing system was showing its age in other aspects too. It was not as user friendly as newer solutions, with even simple I/O problems being hard to remedy. As a result, we started the search for a contemporary distributed control system (DCS), which led us to Gema Endüstriyel Kontrol.”

Solution

“We had an existing relationship with İSAŞ,” Gökhan Yildiz, Technical Manager at Gema Endüstriyel Kontrol tells us, “having undertaken several important pumping-station projects with them. So, there was already a good level of trust.”

The resulting project entailed the deployment of a modern, fully redundant process control solution, comprising the Rockwell Automation PlantPAx DCS, process controllers, 2,500 I/O, and multiple remote telemetry units (RTU).

Yildiz continues: “Downtime was not an option on this project. The plant serves 1.6 million customers in the province. An interruption to the water supply was unthinkable. So, to address this need, we undertook significant pre-engineering followed by parallel commissioning.

“Software for all the process controllers was created using Studio 5000 Application Code Manager (ACM) then all the necessary logic was defined. Once this had been tested and verified offline, we undertook factory acceptance testing (FAT) and site acceptance testing (SAT) simultaneously during commissioning. As expected, the switchover from the old system to the new system went without a hitch and, more importantly, without any downtime.”

Result

Although digital transformation was not the primary goal for this modernization program, the deployment of the PlantPAx DCS gives İSAŞ a perfect springboard from which to enjoy greater connectivity and leverage operational data more readily.

Küçüksari elaborates: “There was no defined specification for wider connectivity to other systems across the plant, but the PlantPAx DCS gives us much better access to auxiliary water-treatment systems. One such system is the chlorine-dosing plant, which uses a packaged control solution running on a third-party PLC.”

“Communication with this via the old DCS was always troublesome, but PlantPAx gives us full two-way interoperability.”

“We had also created a separate SCADA solution to collect system data, but the new PlantPAx DCS does this for us, so we can combine all essential data into one single viewpoint, rather than using multiple HMIs.”

İSAŞ is also enjoying much greater flexibility as the new reporting system empowers its operations team with far more in-depth access to real-time data, which can be analyzed and actioned far quicker. Plant efficiency has also benefited, with tighter control of consumables and reduced energy consumption through better control of the pumps.

Küçüksari concludes: “The operator interface really sets it apart, too. It’s so much easier to operate. We completely redesigned the operator screens using guidelines from the ISA 101 whitepaper published by Rockwell Automation. Our previous HMI screens had multiple colors and were simply too busy. The new screens, based on the best-practice guidelines, are greyscale, with bold colors only being used for alarms or areas of concerns. These deliver critical data in real time and allow the operators to fine tune parameters without having to go in at a programming level.

“The more technical and detailed diagnostic tools will also help us to maintain the system more efficiently. In this way, we can ensure clean, fresh drinking water for the 1.6 million customers in the region without risk of an interrupted supply.”

Published April 23, 2024

Topics: Water Sustainability Wastewater Water Wastewater
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